SBAS773A September   2017  – December 2017 ADS7142

PRODUCTION DATA.  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics - All Modes
    6. 6.6  Electrical Characteristics - Manual Mode
    7. 6.7  Electrical Characteristics - Autonomous Modes
    8. 6.8  Electrical Characteristics - High Precision Mode
    9. 6.9  Timing Requirements
    10. 6.10 Switching Characteristics
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics for All Modes
    12. 6.12 Typical Characteristics for Manual Mode
    13. 6.13 Typical Characteristics for Autonomous Modes
    14. 6.14 Typical Characteristics for High Precision Mode
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Analog Input and Multiplexer
        1. 7.3.1.1 Two-Channel, Single-Ended Configuration
        2. 7.3.1.2 Single-Channel, Single-Ended Configuration
        3. 7.3.1.3 Single-Channel, Pseudo-Differential Configuration
      2. 7.3.2  OFFSET Calibration
      3. 7.3.3  Reference
      4. 7.3.4  ADC Transfer Function
      5. 7.3.5  Oscillator and Timing Control
      6. 7.3.6  I2C Address Selector
      7. 7.3.7  Data Buffer
        1. 7.3.7.1 Filling of the Data Buffer
        2. 7.3.7.2 Reading data from the Data Buffer
      8. 7.3.8  Accumulator
      9. 7.3.9  Digital Window Comparator
      10. 7.3.10 I2C Protocol Features
        1. 7.3.10.1 General Call
        2. 7.3.10.2 General Call with Software Reset
        3. 7.3.10.3 General Call with Write Software programmable part of slave address
        4. 7.3.10.4 Configuring Device into High Speed I2C mode
        5. 7.3.10.5 Bus Clear
      11. 7.3.11 Device Programming
        1. 7.3.11.1 Reading Registers
          1. 7.3.11.1.1 Single Register Read
          2. 7.3.11.1.2 Reading a Continuous Block of Registers
        2. 7.3.11.2 Writing Registers
          1. 7.3.11.2.1 Single Register Write
          2. 7.3.11.2.2 Set Bit
          3. 7.3.11.2.3 Clear Bit
          4. 7.3.11.2.4 Writing a continuous block of registers
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Device Power Up and Reset
      2. 7.4.2 Manual Mode
        1. 7.4.2.1 Manual Mode with CH0 Only
        2. 7.4.2.2 Manual Mode with AUTO Sequence
      3. 7.4.3 Autonomous Modes
        1. 7.4.3.1 Autonomous Mode with Threshold Monitoring and Diagnostics
          1. 7.4.3.1.1 Autonomous Mode with Pre Alert Data
          2. 7.4.3.1.2 Autonomous Mode with Post Alert Data
        2. 7.4.3.2 Autonomous Mode with Burst Data
          1. 7.4.3.2.1 Autonomous Mode with Start Burst
          2. 7.4.3.2.2 Autonomous Mode with Stop Burst
      4. 7.4.4 High Precision Mode
    5. 7.5 Optimizing Power Consumed by the Device
    6. 7.6 Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 RESET REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.1.1 WKEY Register (address = 17h), [reset = 00h]
        2. 7.6.1.2 DEVICE_RESET Register (address = 14h), [reset = 00h]
      2. 7.6.2 FUNCTIONAL MODE SELECT REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.2.1 OFFSET_CAL Register (address = 15h), [reset = 00h]
        2. 7.6.2.2 OPMODE_SEL Register (address = 1Ch), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.2.3 OPMODE_I2CMODE_STATUS Register (address = 00h), [reset = 00h]
      3. 7.6.3 INPUT CONFIG REGISTER
        1. 7.6.3.1 CHANNEL_INPUT_CFG Register (address = 24h), [reset = 00h]
      4. 7.6.4 ANALOG MUX and SEQUENCER REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.4.1 AUTO_SEQ_CHEN Register (address = 20h), [reset = 03h]
        2. 7.6.4.2 START_SEQUENCE Register (address = 1Eh), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.4.3 ABORT_SEQUENCE Register (address = 1Fh), [reset = 00h]
        4. 7.6.4.4 SEQUENCE_STATUS Register (address = 04h), [reset = 00h]
      5. 7.6.5 OSCILLATOR and TIMING CONTROL REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.5.1 OSC_SEL Register (address = 18h), [reset = 00h]
        2. 7.6.5.2 nCLK_SEL Register (address = 19h), [reset = 00h]
      6. 7.6.6 DATA BUFFER CONTROL REGISTER
        1. 7.6.6.1 DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE Register (address = 2Ch), [reset = 01h]
        2. 7.6.6.2 DOUT_FORMAT_CFG Register (address = 28h), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.6.3 DATA_BUFFER_STATUS Register (address = 01h), [reset = 00h]
      7. 7.6.7 ACCUMULATOR CONTROL REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.7.1 ACC_EN Register (address = 30h), [reset = 00h]
        2. 7.6.7.2 ACC_CH0_LSB Register (address = 08h), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.7.3 ACC_CH0_MSB Register (address = 09h), [reset = 00h]
        4. 7.6.7.4 ACC_CH1_LSB Register (address = 0Ah), [reset = 00h]
        5. 7.6.7.5 ACC_CH1_MSB Register (address = 0Bh), [reset = 00h]
        6. 7.6.7.6 ACCUMULATOR_STATUS Register (address = 02h), [reset = 00h]
      8. 7.6.8 DIGITAL WINDOW COMPARATOR REGISTERS
        1. 7.6.8.1  ALERT_DWC_EN Register (address = 37h), [reset = 00h]
        2. 7.6.8.2  ALERT_CHEN (address = 34h), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.8.3  DWC_HTH_CH0_MSB Register (address = 39h), [reset = 00h]
        4. 7.6.8.4  DWC_HTH_CH0_LSB Register (address = 38h), [reset = 00h]
        5. 7.6.8.5  DWC_LTH_CH0_MSB Register (address = 3Bh), [reset = 00h]
        6. 7.6.8.6  DWC_LTH_CH0_LSB Register (address = 3Ah), [reset = 00h]
        7. 7.6.8.7  DWC_HYS_CH0 (address = 40h), [reset = 00h]
        8. 7.6.8.8  DWC_HTH_CH1_MSB Register (address = 3Dh), [reset = 00h]
        9. 7.6.8.9  DWC_HTH_CH1_LSB Register (address = 3Ch), [reset = 00h]
        10. 7.6.8.10 DWC_LTH_CH1_MSB Register (address = 3Fh), [reset = 00h]
        11. 7.6.8.11 DWC_LTH_CH1_LSB Register (address = 3Eh), [reset = 00h]
        12. 7.6.8.12 DWC_HYS_CH1 (address = 41h), [reset = 00h]
        13. 7.6.8.13 PRE_ALT_MAX_EVENT_COUNT Register (address = 36h), [reset = 00h]
        14. 7.6.8.14 ALERT_TRIG_CHID Register (address = 03h), [reset = 00h]
        15. 7.6.8.15 ALERT_LOW_FLAGS Register (address = 0C), [reset = 00h]
        16. 7.6.8.16 ALERT_HIGH_FLAGS Register (address = 0Eh), [reset = 00h]
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 ADS7142 as a Programmable Comparator with False Trigger Prevention and Diagnostics
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
          1. 8.2.1.1.1 Higher Power Consumption
          2. 8.2.1.1.2 Fixed Threshold Voltages
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 8.2.1.2.1 Programmable Thresholds and Hysteresis
          2. 8.2.1.2.2 False Trigger Prevention with Event Counter
          3. 8.2.1.2.3 Fault Diagnostics with Data Buffer
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 Event-triggered PIR sensing with ADS7142
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves
  9. 9 Power-Supply Recommendations
    1. 9.1 AVDD and DVDD Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Community Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

1 Features

  • Standalone, Nanopower Sensor Monitor for
    Cost-sensitive Designs
  • Small Package Size: 1.5 mm x 2 mm
  • Efficient Host Sleep and Wake-up
    • Autonomous Monitoring at 900 nW
    • Windowed Comparator for Event-triggered Host Wake-up
    • Data Buffering during Host Sleep
  • Independent Sensor Configuration and Calibration
    • Dual-Channel, Pseudo-Differential, or Ground-Sense Input Configuration
    • Programmable Thresholds for Calibration
    • Internal Calibration improves Offset and Drift
  • False Trigger Prevention
    • Programmable Thresholds per Channel
    • Programmable Hysteresis for Noise Immunity
    • Event Counter for Transient Rejection
  • Deep Data Analysis
    • Data Buffer for Fault Diagnostics
    • High Precision Mode for 16-bit Accuracy
    • One-Shot Mode for Fast Data Capture
  • I2C™ Interface
    • Compatible from 1.65 V to 3.6 V
    • 8 Configurable Addresses
    • Up to 3.4 MHz (High Speed)
  • Wide Operating Range
    • Analog Supply: 1.65 V to 3.6 V
    • Temperature Range: –40°C to 125°C

2 Applications

  • Sensor Nodes for Internet of Things (IoT)
  • Gas, Heat, PIR Motion and Smoke Detectors
  • Preventive Maintenance for Elevators, Escalators, HVAC, Industrial Equipment, and so forth
  • Wearable Electronics
  • Zero Cross Detection for Fault Indicators
  • Supervisory Functions
  • Comparator with Programmable Reference
  • Sensors for Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence

3 Description

The ADS7142 autonomously monitors signals while optimizing system power, reliability, and performance. It implements event-triggered interrupts per channel using a digital windowed comparator with programmable high and low thresholds, hysteresis, and event counter. The device includes a dual-channel analog multiplexer in front of a successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) followed by an internal data buffer for converting and capturing data from sensors.

The ADS7142 is available in 10-pin QFN package and consumes only 900 nW of power. The small form-factor and low power consumption make this device suitable for space-constrained and/or battery-powered applications.

Device Information(1)

PART NAME PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
ADS7142 X2QFN (10) 1.50 mm × 2.00 mm
  1. For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the datasheet.
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