SPRSP65F April   2021  – January 2023 AM2431 , AM2432 , AM2434

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
    1. 3.1 Functional Block Diagram
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison
    1. 5.1 Related Products
  6. 6 Terminal Configuration and Functions
    1. 6.1 Pin Diagram
      1. 6.1.1 AM243x ALV Pin Diagram
      2. 6.1.2 AM243x ALX Pin Diagram
    2. 6.2 Pin Attributes
      1.      13
      2.      14
      3. 6.2.1 AM243x Package Comparison Table (ALV vs. ALX)
    3. 6.3 Signal Descriptions
      1.      17
      2. 6.3.1  AM243x_ALX Package - Unsupported Interfaces and Signals
      3. 6.3.2  ADC
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        21
      4. 6.3.3  CPSW
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        24
          2.        25
          3.        26
          4.        27
          5. 6.3.3.1.1 CPSW3G IOSETs
      5. 6.3.4  CPTS
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        31
          2.        32
      6. 6.3.5  DDRSS
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        35
      7. 6.3.6  ECAP
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        38
          2.        39
          3.        40
      8. 6.3.7  Emulation and Debug
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        43
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        45
      9. 6.3.8  EPWM
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        48
          2.        49
          3.        50
          4.        51
          5.        52
          6.        53
          7.        54
          8.        55
          9.        56
          10.        57
      10. 6.3.9  EQEP
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        60
          2.        61
          3.        62
      11. 6.3.10 FSI
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        65
          2.        66
          3.        67
          4.        68
          5.        69
          6.        70
          7.        71
          8.        72
      12. 6.3.11 GPIO
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        75
          2.        76
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        78
      13. 6.3.12 GPMC
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        81
          2. 6.3.12.1.1 GPMC0 IOSETs (ALV)
      14. 6.3.13 I2C
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        85
          2.        86
          3.        87
          4.        88
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        90
          2.        91
      15. 6.3.14 MCAN
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        94
          2.        95
      16. 6.3.15 SPI (MCSPI)
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        98
          2.        99
          3.        100
          4.        101
          5.        102
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        104
          2.        105
      17. 6.3.16 MMC
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        108
          2.        109
      18. 6.3.17 OSPI
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        112
      19. 6.3.18 Power Supply
        1.       114
      20. 6.3.19 PRU_ICSSG
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        117
          2.        118
      21. 6.3.20 Reserved
        1.       120
      22. 6.3.21 SERDES
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        123
      23. 6.3.22 System and Miscellaneous
        1. 6.3.22.1 Boot Mode Configuration
          1.        MAIN Domain Instances
            1.         127
        2. 6.3.22.2 Clocking
          1.        MCU Domain Instances
            1.         130
        3. 6.3.22.3 SYSTEM
          1.        MAIN Domain Instances
            1.         133
          2.        MCU Domain Instances
            1.         135
        4. 6.3.22.4 VMON
          1.        137
      24. 6.3.23 TIMER
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        140
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        142
      25. 6.3.24 UART
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        145
          2.        146
          3.        147
          4.        148
          5.        149
          6.        150
          7.        151
        2.       MCU Domain Instances
          1.        153
          2.        154
      26. 6.3.25 USB
        1.       MAIN Domain Instances
          1.        157
    4. 6.4 Pin Connectivity Requirements
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3  Power-On Hours (POH)
    4. 7.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 7.5  Operating Performance Points
    6. 7.6  Power Consumption Summary
    7. 7.7  Electrical Characteristics
      1. 7.7.1  I2C Open-Drain, and Fail-Safe (I2C OD FS) Electrical Characteristics
      2. 7.7.2  Fail-Safe Reset (FS RESET) Electrical Characteristics
      3. 7.7.3  High-Frequency Oscillator (HFOSC) Electrical Characteristics
      4. 7.7.4  eMMCPHY Electrical Characteristics
      5. 7.7.5  SDIO Electrical Characteristics
      6. 7.7.6  LVCMOS Electrical Characteristics
      7. 7.7.7  ADC12B Electrical Characteristics (ALV package)
      8. 7.7.8  ADC10B Electrical Characteristics (ALX package)
      9. 7.7.9  USB2PHY Electrical Characteristics
      10. 7.7.10 SerDes PHY Electrical Characteristics
      11. 7.7.11 DDR Electrical Characteristics
    8. 7.8  VPP Specifications for One-Time Programmable (OTP) eFuses
      1. 7.8.1 Recommended Operating Conditions for OTP eFuse Programming
      2. 7.8.2 Hardware Requirements
      3. 7.8.3 Programming Sequence
      4. 7.8.4 Impact to Your Hardware Warranty
    9. 7.9  Thermal Resistance Characteristics
      1. 7.9.1 Thermal Resistance Characteristics
    10. 7.10 Timing and Switching Characteristics
      1. 7.10.1 Timing Parameters and Information
      2. 7.10.2 Power Supply Requirements
        1. 7.10.2.1 Power Supply Slew Rate Requirement
        2. 7.10.2.2 Power Supply Sequencing
          1. 7.10.2.2.1 Power-Up Sequencing
          2. 7.10.2.2.2 Power-Down Sequencing
      3. 7.10.3 System Timing
        1. 7.10.3.1 Reset Timing
        2. 7.10.3.2 Safety Signal Timing
        3. 7.10.3.3 Clock Timing
      4. 7.10.4 Clock Specifications
        1. 7.10.4.1 Input Clocks / Oscillators
          1. 7.10.4.1.1 MCU_OSC0 Internal Oscillator Clock Source
            1. 7.10.4.1.1.1 Load Capacitance
            2. 7.10.4.1.1.2 Shunt Capacitance
          2. 7.10.4.1.2 MCU_OSC0 LVCMOS Digital Clock Source
        2. 7.10.4.2 Output Clocks
        3. 7.10.4.3 PLLs
        4. 7.10.4.4 Recommended System Precautions for Clock and Control Signal Transitions
      5. 7.10.5 Peripherals
        1. 7.10.5.1  CPSW3G
          1. 7.10.5.1.1 CPSW3G MDIO Timing
          2. 7.10.5.1.2 CPSW3G RMII Timing
          3. 7.10.5.1.3 CPSW3G RGMII Timing
          4. 7.10.5.1.4 CPSW3G IOSETs
        2. 7.10.5.2  DDRSS
        3. 7.10.5.3  ECAP
        4. 7.10.5.4  EPWM
        5. 7.10.5.5  EQEP
        6. 7.10.5.6  FSI
        7. 7.10.5.7  GPIO
        8. 7.10.5.8  GPMC
          1. 7.10.5.8.1 GPMC and NOR Flash — Synchronous Mode
          2. 7.10.5.8.2 GPMC and NOR Flash — Asynchronous Mode
          3. 7.10.5.8.3 GPMC and NAND Flash — Asynchronous Mode
          4. 7.10.5.8.4 GPMC0 IOSETs (ALV)
        9. 7.10.5.9  I2C
        10. 7.10.5.10 MCAN
        11. 7.10.5.11 MCSPI
          1. 7.10.5.11.1 MCSPI — Controller Mode
          2. 7.10.5.11.2 MCSPI — Peripheral Mode
        12. 7.10.5.12 MMCSD
          1. 7.10.5.12.1 MMC0 - eMMC Interface
            1. 7.10.5.12.1.1 Legacy SDR Mode
            2. 7.10.5.12.1.2 High Speed SDR Mode
            3. 7.10.5.12.1.3 High Speed DDR Mode
            4. 7.10.5.12.1.4 HS200 Mode
          2. 7.10.5.12.2 MMC1 - SD/SDIO Interface
            1. 7.10.5.12.2.1 Default Speed Mode
            2. 7.10.5.12.2.2 High Speed Mode
            3. 7.10.5.12.2.3 UHS–I SDR12 Mode
            4. 7.10.5.12.2.4 UHS–I SDR25 Mode
            5. 7.10.5.12.2.5 UHS–I SDR50 Mode
            6. 7.10.5.12.2.6 UHS–I DDR50 Mode
            7. 7.10.5.12.2.7 UHS–I SDR104 Mode
        13. 7.10.5.13 CPTS
        14. 7.10.5.14 OSPI
          1. 7.10.5.14.1 OSPI0 PHY Mode
            1. 7.10.5.14.1.1 OSPI0 With PHY Data Training
            2. 7.10.5.14.1.2 OSPI0 Without Data Training
              1. 7.10.5.14.1.2.1 OSPI0 PHY SDR Timing
              2. 7.10.5.14.1.2.2 OSPI0 PHY DDR Timing
          2. 7.10.5.14.2 OSPI0 Tap Mode
            1. 7.10.5.14.2.1 OSPI0 Tap SDR Timing
            2. 7.10.5.14.2.2 OSPI0 Tap DDR Timing
        15. 7.10.5.15 PCIe
        16. 7.10.5.16 PRU_ICSSG
          1. 7.10.5.16.1 PRU_ICSSG Programmable Real-Time Unit (PRU)
            1. 7.10.5.16.1.1 PRU_ICSSG PRU Direct Output Mode Timing
            2. 7.10.5.16.1.2 PRU_ICSSG PRU Parallel Capture Mode Timing
            3. 7.10.5.16.1.3 PRU_ICSSG PRU Shift Mode Timing
            4. 7.10.5.16.1.4 PRU_ICSSG PRU Sigma Delta and Peripheral Interface
              1. 7.10.5.16.1.4.1 PRU_ICSSG PRU Sigma Delta and Peripheral Interface Timing
          2. 7.10.5.16.2 PRU_ICSSG Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
            1. 7.10.5.16.2.1 PRU_ICSSG PWM Timing
          3. 7.10.5.16.3 PRU_ICSSG Industrial Ethernet Peripheral (IEP)
            1. 7.10.5.16.3.1 PRU_ICSSG IEP Timing
          4. 7.10.5.16.4 PRU_ICSSG Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART)
            1. 7.10.5.16.4.1 PRU_ICSSG UART Timing
          5. 7.10.5.16.5 PRU_ICSSG Enhanced Capture Peripheral (ECAP)
            1. 7.10.5.16.5.1 PRU_ICSSG ECAP Timing
          6. 7.10.5.16.6 PRU_ICSSG RGMII, MII_RT, and Switch
            1. 7.10.5.16.6.1 PRU_ICSSG MDIO Timing
            2. 7.10.5.16.6.2 PRU_ICSSG MII Timing
            3. 7.10.5.16.6.3 PRU_ICSSG RGMII Timing
        17. 7.10.5.17 Timers
        18. 7.10.5.18 UART
        19. 7.10.5.19 USB
      6. 7.10.6 Emulation and Debug
        1. 7.10.6.1 Trace
        2. 7.10.6.2 JTAG
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Processor Subsystems
      1. 8.2.1 Arm Cortex-R5F Subsystem (R5FSS)
      2. 8.2.2 Arm Cortex-M4F (M4FSS)
    3. 8.3 Accelerators and Coprocessors
      1. 8.3.1 Programmable Real-Time Unit Subsystem and Industrial Communication Subsystem (PRU_ICSSG)
    4. 8.4 Other Subsystems
      1. 8.4.1 PDMA Controller
      2. 8.4.2 Peripherals
        1. 8.4.2.1  ADC
        2. 8.4.2.2  DCC
        3. 8.4.2.3  Dual Date Rate (DDR) External Memory Interface (DDRSS)
        4. 8.4.2.4  ECAP
        5. 8.4.2.5  EPWM
        6. 8.4.2.6  ELM
        7. 8.4.2.7  ESM
        8. 8.4.2.8  GPIO
        9. 8.4.2.9  EQEP
        10. 8.4.2.10 General-Purpose Memory Controller (GPMC)
        11. 8.4.2.11 I2C
        12. 8.4.2.12 MCAN
        13. 8.4.2.13 MCRC Controller
        14. 8.4.2.14 MCSPI
        15. 8.4.2.15 MMCSD
        16. 8.4.2.16 OSPI
        17. 8.4.2.17 Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIe)
        18. 8.4.2.18 Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) PHY
        19. 8.4.2.19 Real Time Interrupt (RTI/WWDT)
        20. 8.4.2.20 Dual Mode Timer (DMTIMER)
        21. 8.4.2.21 UART
        22. 8.4.2.22 Universal Serial Bus Subsystem (USBSS)
  9. 9 Applications, Implementation, and Layout
    1. 9.1 Device Connection and Layout Fundamentals
      1. 9.1.1 Power Supply
        1. 9.1.1.1 Power Supply Designs
        2. 9.1.1.2 Power Distribution Network Implementation Guidance
      2. 9.1.2 External Oscillator
      3. 9.1.3 JTAG, EMU, and TRACE
      4. 9.1.4 Unused Pins
    2. 9.2 Peripheral- and Interface-Specific Design Information
      1. 9.2.1 General Routing Guidelines
      2. 9.2.2 DDR Board Design and Layout Guidelines
      3. 9.2.3 OSPI/QSPI/SPI Board Design and Layout Guidelines
        1. 9.2.3.1 No Loopback, Internal PHY Loopback, and Internal Pad Loopback
        2. 9.2.3.2 External Board Loopback
        3. 9.2.3.3 DQS (only available in Octal SPI devices)
      4. 9.2.4 USB VBUS Design Guidelines
      5. 9.2.5 System Power Supply Monitor Design Guidelines
      6. 9.2.6 High Speed Differential Signal Routing Guidance
      7. 9.2.7 Thermal Solution Guidance
    3. 9.3 Clock Routing Guidelines
      1. 9.3.1 Oscillator Routing
      2. 9.3.2 Oscillator Ground Connection
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Nomenclature
      1. 10.1.1 Standard Package Symbolization
      2. 10.1.2 Device Naming Convention
    2. 10.2 Tools and Software
    3. 10.3 Documentation Support
      1. 10.3.1 Information About Cautions and Warnings
    4. 10.4 Support Resources
    5. 10.5 Trademarks
    6. 10.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 10.7 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 11.1 Packaging Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • ALV|441
  • ALX|293
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

1 Features

Processor cores:
  • Up to 2× Dual-core Arm Cortex®-R5F MCU subsystems operating at up to 800 MHz, highly-integrated for real-time processing
    • Dual-core Arm Cortex®-R5F clusters support dual-core and single-core operation
    • 32KB ICache and 32KB DCache per R5F core with SECDED ECC on all memories
    • Single-core: 128KB TCM per cluster (128KB TCM per R5F core)
    • Dual-core: 128KB TCM per cluster (64KB TCM per R5F core)
  • 1× Single-core Arm Cortex®-M4F MCU at up to 400 MHz
    • 256KB SRAM with SECDED ECC
Memory subsystem:
  • Up to 2MB of On-chip RAM (OCSRAM) with SECDED ECC:
    • Can be divided into smaller banks in increments of 256KB for as many as 8 separate memory banks
    • Each memory bank can be allocated to a single core to facilitate software task partitioning
  • DDR Subsystem (DDRSS)
    • Supports LPDDR4, DDR4 memory types
    • 16-Bit data bus with inline ECC
    • Supports speeds up to 1600 MT/s
System on Chip (SoC) services:
  • Device Management Security Controller (DMSC-L)
    • Centralized SoC system controller
    • Manages system services including initial boot, security, and clock/reset/power management
    • Communication with various processing units over message manager
    • Simplified interface for optimizing unused peripherals
    • On-Chip Debug functionality through JTAG and Trace interfaces)
  • Data Movement Subsystem (DMSS)
    • Block Copy DMA (BCDMA)
    • Packet DMA (PKTDMA)
    • Secure Proxy (SEC_PROXY)
    • Ring Accelerator (RINGACC)
  • Time Sync Subsystem
    • Central Platform Time Sync (CPTS) module
    • Timer Manager (TIMERMANAGER) with 1024 timers
    • Time Sync and Compare event interrupt routers
Industrial subsystem:
  • 2× Gigabit Industrial Communication Subsystems (PRU_ICSSG)
    • Optional support for Profinet IRT, Profinet RT, EtherNet/IP, EtherCAT, Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN), and other Networking Protocols
    • Backwards compatibility with 10/100Mb PRU_ICSS
    • Each PRU_ICSSG contains:
      • 3× PRU RISC Cores per Slice (2× Slice per PRU_ICSSG)
        • PRU General Use core (PRU)
        • PRU Real-Time Unit core (PRU-RTU)
        • PRU Transmit core (PRU-TX)
      • Each PRU core supports the following features:
        • Instruction RAM with ECC
        • Broadside RAM
        • Multiplier with optional accumulator (MAC)
        • CRC16/32 hardware accelerator
        • Byte swap for Big/Little Endian conversion
        • SUM32 hardware accelerator for UDP checksum
        • Task Manager for preemption support
      • Up to 2× Ethernet ports
        • RGMII (10/100/1000)
        • MII (10/100)
      • Three Data RAMs with ECC
      • 8 banks of 30 × 32-bit register scratchpad memory
      • Interrupt controller and task manager
      • 2× 64-bit Industrial Ethernet Peripherals (IEPs) for time stamping and other time synchronization functions
      • 18× Sigma-Delta Filter Module (SDFM) interfaces
        • Short circuit logic
        • Over-current logic
      • 6× Multi-protocol position encoder interfaces
      • 1× Enhanced Capture Module (ECAP)
      • 16550-compatible UART
        • Dedicated 192-MHz clock to support 12-Mbps PROFIBUS
Security:
  • Secure Boot supported
    • Hardware-enforced Root-of-Trust (RoT)
    • Support to switch RoT via backup key
    • Support for takeover protection, IP protection, and anti-roll back protection
  • Support for cryptographic acceleration
    • Session-aware cryptographic engine with ability to auto-switch key-material based on incoming data stream
    • DMA support
    • Supports cryptographic cores
      • AES – 128/192/256-bit key sizes
      • 3DES – 56/112/168-bit key sizes
      • MD5, SHA1
      • SHA2 – 224/256/384/512-bit key sizes
      • DRBG with true random number generator
      • PKA (Public Key Accelerator) to Assist in RSA/ECC processing
  • Debugging security
    • Secure software-controlled debug access
    • Security aware debugging
  • Secure storage support
  • On-the-Fly encryption (OTFE) support for OSPI in XIP mode
  • Networking security support for data (Payload) encryption/authentication via packet-based hardware cryptographic engine
  • DMSC-L co-processor for security and key management, with dedicated device level interconnect
General connectivity peripherals:
  • 6× Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) ports
  • 9× configurable Universal Asynchronous Receive/Transmit (UART) modules
  • 1× 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)
    • Configurable sample rate up to 4 MSPS
    • 8× multiplexed analog inputs
  • 7× Multichannel Serial Peripheral Interfaces (SPI) controllers
  • 3× General-Purpose I/O (GPIO) modules
Industrial and control interfaces:
  • 9× Enhanced Pulse-Width Modulator (EPWM) modules
  • 3× Enhanced Capture (ECAP) modules
  • 3× Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (EQEP) modules
  • 2× Modular Controller Area Network (MCAN) modules with full CAN-FD support
  • 2× Fast Serial Interface Transmitter (FSITX) cores
  • 6× Fast Serial Interface Receiver (FSIRX) cores
High-speed interfaces:
  • 1× Integrated Ethernet switch supporting up to 2 external ports (CPSW3G)
    • Up to 2 Ethernet ports
      • RGMII (10/100/1000)
      • RMII (10/100)
    • IEEE 1588 (2008 Annex D, Annex E, Annex F) with 802.1AS PTP
    • Clause 45 MDIO PHY management
    • Energy efficient Ethernet (802.3az)
  • 1× PCI-Express® Gen2 controller (PCIE)
    • Supports Gen2 Single Lane operation
  • 1× USB 3.1 Dual-Role Device (DRD) Subsystem (USBSS)
    • Port configurable as USB host, USB device, or USB Dual-Role device
    • USB device: High-speed (480 Mbps) and Full-speed (12 Mbps)
    • USB host: SuperSpeed Gen 1 (5 Gbps), High-speed (480 Mbps),Full-speed (12 Mbps), and Low-speed (1.5 Mbps)
    • Integrated USB VBUS detection
  • 1× Serializer/Deserializer (SERDES)
    • One SerDes PHY lane to support either PCI-Express® Gen2 or USB Super-Speed Gen1
Media and data storage:
  • 2× MultiMedia Card/Secure Digital (MMCSD) interfaces
    • One 8-bit for eMMC (MMCSD0)
    • One 4-bit for SD/SDIO (MMCSD1)
    • Integrated analog switch for voltage switching between 3.3V to 1.8V for high-speed cards
  • 1× General-Purpose Memory Controller (GPMC)
    • 16-bit parallel bus with 133 MHz clock or
    • 32-bit parallel bus with 100 MHz clock
    • Error Location Module (ELM) support
  • 1× Flash Subsystem (FSS) that can be configured as one Octal SPI (OSPI) or one Quad SPI (QSPI) flash interface
Power management:
  • Simplified power sequencing requirements
  • Dual-voltage I/O Support
  • Integrated SDIO LDO for handling automatic voltage transition for SD interface
  • Integrated voltage supervisor for safety monitoring of over-under voltage conditions
  • Integrated power supply glitch detector for detecting fast supply transients
Functional Safety:
  • Functional Safety-compliant Targeted
    • Developed for functional safety applications
    • Documentation available to aid IEC 61508 functional safety system design
    • Systematic capability up to SIL 3
    • Hardware integrity up to SIL 2 targeted
    • Safety-related certification
      • IEC 61508 certification planned
    • ECC or parity on calculation-critical memories
    • ECC and parity on select internal bus interconnects
    • Built-In Self-Test (BIST) for CPU and on-chip RAM
    • Error Signaling Module (ESM) with external error pin
    • Run-time safety diagnostics, including:
      • Voltage, Temperature, and Clock Monitoring
      • Windowed Watchdog Timers
      • CRC Engine for memory integrity checks
    • MCU domain with dedicated memory, interfaces, and M4F core capable of being isolated from the larger SoC with Freedom From Interference (FFI) features:
      • Separate interconnect
      • Firewalls and timeout gaskets
      • Controlled reset isolation
      • Dedicated MCU PLL and MMR control
      • Separate I/O Voltage Supply Rail
SoC architecture:
  • Supports primary boot from UART, I2C, OSPI/QSPI Flash, SPI Flash, parallel NOR Flash, parallel NAND Flash, SD, eMMC, USB 2.0, PCIe, and Ethernet interfaces
  • 16-nm FinFET technology
Package options:
  • ALV: 17.2 mm × 17.2 mm, 0.8 mm pitch (441-pin) FCBGA [Lidded] Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array ALV package
  • ALX: 11.0 mm × 11.0 mm, 0.5 mm pitch (293-pin) FC/CSP [SiP] Flip-Chip/Chip Scale Package ALX package